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Question 49 · Sep 20 · Day 11

Gemini on Question 49, Sep 20

What's the 2025 Roth IRA contribution limit if I'm 50, and what's the income phase-out range for a single filer?

For 2025, since you are 50 years old, your maximum Roth IRA contribution limit is $8,000.

Here is the breakdown of how that works, along with the income limits for a single filer:

1. The Contribution Limit

  • •Base Limit: $7,000
  • •Catch-up Contribution (Age 50+): $1,000
  • •Total Maximum: $8,000

(Note: You must have at least $8,000 in earned income for the year to contribute the maximum).

2. The Income Phase-Out Range (Single Filer)

Your ability to contribute directly to a Roth IRA depends on your Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI). For a single filer in 2025, the phase-out range is $150,000 to $165,000.

Here is how your MAGI affects your contribution:

  • •Under $150,000: You can contribute the full $8,000.
  • •Between $150,000 and $165,000: You can make a partial contribution. The exact amount you can contribute is reduced proportionately as your income moves up through this $15,000 range.
  • •$165,000 or higher: You cannot contribute directly to a Roth IRA.

What if your income is too high?

If your MAGI is $165,000 or above, you can still get money into a Roth IRA using a legal strategy called the Backdoor Roth IRA. This involves making a non-deductible contribution of $8,000 to a Traditional IRA and immediately converting it to a Roth IRA. (Note: If you have existing pre-tax money in any Traditional IRAs, look into the "pro-rata rule" first, as it could trigger a tax bill during the conversion).

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Highlighted: the required figures found (3 of 3).

For **2025**, since you are 50 years old, your maximum Roth IRA contribution limit is **$8,000**.
Here is the breakdown of how that works, along with the income limits for a single filer:
### 1. The Contribution Limit
* **Base Limit:** $7,000
* **Catch-up Contribution (Age 50+):** $1,000
* **Total Maximum:** **$8,000**
*(Note: You must have at least $8,000 in earned income for the year to contribute the maximum).*
### 2. The Income Phase-Out Range (Single Filer)
Your ability to contribute directly to a Roth IRA depends on your Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI). For a single filer in 2025, the phase-out range is **$150,000 to $165,000**.
Here is how your MAGI affects your contribution:
* **Under $150,000:** You can contribute the full **$8,000**.
* **Between $150,000 and $165,000:** You can make a **partial contribution**. The exact amount you can contribute is reduced proportionately as your income moves up through this $15,000 range.
* **$165,000 or higher:** You **cannot** contribute directly to a Roth IRA.
### What if your income is too high?
If your MAGI is $165,000 or above, you can still get money into a Roth IRA using a legal strategy called the **Backdoor Roth IRA**. This involves making a non-deductible contribution of $8,000 to a Traditional IRA and immediately converting it to a Roth IRA. *(Note: If you have existing pre-tax money in any Traditional IRAs, look into the "pro-rata rule" first, as it could trigger a tax bill during the conversion).*

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